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- š¤Æ How much should I be investing in brand?
š¤Æ How much should I be investing in brand?
How to think about the 60/40 rule
Despite dozens of think-pieces to the contrary, brand and growth marketing arenāt at odds. Les Binetās research on marketing effectiveness makes the case for the optimal split of brand vs growth marketing, and some considerations to adjust for your category
Good morning!
In a plot twist, Iām introducing a new series to this newsletter on brand research.
What you can expect: Youāll get 1 piece of research broken down into something you can actually use. my goal isnāt to turn you into a marketing scientist (sorry, not my thing!) but build brands that WORK.
For fun, Iām also challenging myself to do them in screenshot essays for fun (and for brevity). Weāll see how that goes!
Why? Last week, I had the chance to talk about the Airbnb case study I wrote on brand and growth in the old girls club, senior women in vc and tech. I got a lot of DMs about the brand research I shared. The underlying question: how much should we be investing in brand?
The answer is: probably more than you think.
Letās get into it! š©āš¬
Today
Brand Versus Growth. The War on Brand. The Battle for Effectiveness.
Itās a marketing tale as old as time. Just this week there was another round of fresh think pieces on this topic by Mark Ritson and Tom Goodwin. I think one of the reasons thereās so much tension between brand and growth is that marketers build their identity around one or the other.
Growth folks: Execs, VCs, business leaders love the predictability of growth as a science. Itās much cleaner to think about humans as a set of behavioral algorithms.
Brand folks: Long-term thinkers, value emotion, creativity, customer experience, comfy with the messy tension that humans present (we are emotional! we contradict ourselves!) in order to build emotive work that cuts through.
But letās talk terms - what even is brand and growth marketing?
Hereās my analogy: if you think about marketing in financial terms, growth is budgeting, and brand is investing.
Growth is budgeting
How to spot it: Selling - thereās a a direct call to action
Time horizon: short (weeks)
What you should expect from growth marketing: sales results
Brand is investing
How to spot it: Storytelling - thereās no direct call to action
Time horizon: long (months, years)
What you should expect from brand marketing: awareness, perception, sentiment, long term sales uplift, more effective growth marketing
But - and hereās the really important part - ya need both and they gotta work together.
Show me the receipts, Amanda
You donāt have to take my word for it. Les Binet, the godfather of effectiveness research, has run an entire study on the optimal split between brand and growth (he calls it activation) marketing. Hereās the breakdown.
š§ The rule
Broadly speaking, the optimal brand and activation split 60/40 split in favor of branding. Major caveat: this varies by industry and should be approached with nuance. Activation dominates in the short term, driving immediate sales response, but brand building builds long term growth in base sales. You need both to drive long term growth and profit.
ā”ļø Implication
Invest at least 60% in brand and 40% in demand.
ā Avoid this common mistake
Overinvestment in lead generation. In 2016 72% of marketing funds were geared towards lead gen.
š The case study
LinkedIn ran a pure acquisition marketing campaign for a credit card company and drove a .2% conversion rate. When they blended brand messaging into the campaign, the conversion rate more than tripled to 1.2%.
š° Bottom line
When you synchronize brand and demand, you can drive exceptional results.
šØāš¬ The OG behind this research
Les Binet.
But really, how much I should be investing in brand?
So hereās where we have to embrace nuance. Hereās the cliff notes:
Broadly speaking, 60% brand, 40% activation is the optimal split
However: this varies by category - finance, for example, benefits from an upweighting in brand (makes sense to me - itās a more emotional decision)
Digital marketing makes activation easier, so brand building is becoming more important, not less. Budgets need to be re-balanced accordingly.
Rule of thumb: if activation (direct selling) is easy, downweight brand; if activation is hard or the purchase is āhigh emotionā, upweight brand
Summary
Iāve spent time in both worlds, talking storytelling and building beautiful brands in high end design studios. But Iāve also dealt with the scrappy budgets and realities of a startup while building a memorable brand as a growth marketer.
The reality is - itās not a choice between one or the other. My advice? Recognize where your strength lies, and supplement it with a partner, agency, a hire who can bring the other side to the table. Youāll be better for it.
š§¹Housekeeping š§ŗ
All the things I need to tell you:
Want help auditing, defining, or bringing your brand to life? Thatās what I do. Reply to this email to book a chat.
Iām looking to speak to some folks about brand measurement. If thatās you, or someone you know, slide into my DMs or tag them into this post.
Howāre you finding this newsletter? Hit the link & tell me.
āļøThanks so much for reading - I so appreciate your attention!
Amanda
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